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Linux-2.6.17/drivers/char/ds1620.c

Version: ~ [ 2.6.16 ] ~ [ 2.6.17 ] ~
Architecture: ~ [ ia64 ] ~ [ i386 ] ~ [ arm ] ~ [ ppc ] ~ [ sparc64 ] ~

  1 /*
  2  * linux/drivers/char/ds1620.c: Dallas Semiconductors DS1620
  3  *   thermometer driver (as used in the Rebel.com NetWinder)
  4  */
  5 #include <linux/config.h>
  6 #include <linux/module.h>
  7 #include <linux/sched.h>
  8 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
  9 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
 10 #include <linux/delay.h>
 11 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 12 #include <linux/capability.h>
 13 #include <linux/init.h>
 14 
 15 #include <asm/hardware.h>
 16 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
 17 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 18 #include <asm/therm.h>
 19 
 20 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 21 /* define for /proc interface */
 22 #define THERM_USE_PROC
 23 #endif
 24 
 25 /* Definitions for DS1620 chip */
 26 #define THERM_START_CONVERT     0xee
 27 #define THERM_RESET             0xaf
 28 #define THERM_READ_CONFIG       0xac
 29 #define THERM_READ_TEMP         0xaa
 30 #define THERM_READ_TL           0xa2
 31 #define THERM_READ_TH           0xa1
 32 #define THERM_WRITE_CONFIG      0x0c
 33 #define THERM_WRITE_TL          0x02
 34 #define THERM_WRITE_TH          0x01
 35 
 36 #define CFG_CPU                 2
 37 #define CFG_1SHOT               1
 38 
 39 static const char *fan_state[] = { "off", "on", "on (hardwired)" };
 40 
 41 /*
 42  * Start of NetWinder specifics
 43  *  Note!  We have to hold the gpio lock with IRQs disabled over the
 44  *  whole of our transaction to the Dallas chip, since there is a
 45  *  chance that the WaveArtist driver could touch these bits to
 46  *  enable or disable the speaker.
 47  */
 48 extern spinlock_t gpio_lock;
 49 extern unsigned int system_rev;
 50 
 51 static inline void netwinder_ds1620_set_clk(int clk)
 52 {
 53         gpio_modify_op(GPIO_DSCLK, clk ? GPIO_DSCLK : 0);
 54 }
 55 
 56 static inline void netwinder_ds1620_set_data(int dat)
 57 {
 58         gpio_modify_op(GPIO_DATA, dat ? GPIO_DATA : 0);
 59 }
 60 
 61 static inline int netwinder_ds1620_get_data(void)
 62 {
 63         return gpio_read() & GPIO_DATA;
 64 }
 65 
 66 static inline void netwinder_ds1620_set_data_dir(int dir)
 67 {
 68         gpio_modify_io(GPIO_DATA, dir ? GPIO_DATA : 0);
 69 }
 70 
 71 static inline void netwinder_ds1620_reset(void)
 72 {
 73         cpld_modify(CPLD_DS_ENABLE, 0);
 74         cpld_modify(CPLD_DS_ENABLE, CPLD_DS_ENABLE);
 75 }
 76 
 77 static inline void netwinder_lock(unsigned long *flags)
 78 {
 79         spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, *flags);
 80 }
 81 
 82 static inline void netwinder_unlock(unsigned long *flags)
 83 {
 84         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, *flags);
 85 }
 86 
 87 static inline void netwinder_set_fan(int i)
 88 {
 89         unsigned long flags;
 90 
 91         spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
 92         gpio_modify_op(GPIO_FAN, i ? GPIO_FAN : 0);
 93         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
 94 }
 95 
 96 static inline int netwinder_get_fan(void)
 97 {
 98         if ((system_rev & 0xf000) == 0x4000)
 99                 return FAN_ALWAYS_ON;
100 
101         return (gpio_read() & GPIO_FAN) ? FAN_ON : FAN_OFF;
102 }
103 
104 /*
105  * End of NetWinder specifics
106  */
107 
108 static void ds1620_send_bits(int nr, int value)
109 {
110         int i;
111 
112         for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
113                 netwinder_ds1620_set_data(value & 1);
114                 netwinder_ds1620_set_clk(0);
115                 udelay(1);
116                 netwinder_ds1620_set_clk(1);
117                 udelay(1);
118 
119                 value >>= 1;
120         }
121 }
122 
123 static unsigned int ds1620_recv_bits(int nr)
124 {
125         unsigned int value = 0, mask = 1;
126         int i;
127 
128         netwinder_ds1620_set_data(0);
129 
130         for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
131                 netwinder_ds1620_set_clk(0);
132                 udelay(1);
133 
134                 if (netwinder_ds1620_get_data())
135                         value |= mask;
136 
137                 mask <<= 1;
138 
139                 netwinder_ds1620_set_clk(1);
140                 udelay(1);
141         }
142 
143         return value;
144 }
145 
146 static void ds1620_out(int cmd, int bits, int value)
147 {
148         unsigned long flags;
149 
150         netwinder_lock(&flags);
151         netwinder_ds1620_set_clk(1);
152         netwinder_ds1620_set_data_dir(0);
153         netwinder_ds1620_reset();
154 
155         udelay(1);
156 
157         ds1620_send_bits(8, cmd);
158         if (bits)
159                 ds1620_send_bits(bits, value);
160 
161         udelay(1);
162 
163         netwinder_ds1620_reset();
164         netwinder_unlock(&flags);
165 
166         msleep(20);
167 }
168 
169 static unsigned int ds1620_in(int cmd, int bits)
170 {
171         unsigned long flags;
172         unsigned int value;
173 
174         netwinder_lock(&flags);
175         netwinder_ds1620_set_clk(1);
176         netwinder_ds1620_set_data_dir(0);
177         netwinder_ds1620_reset();
178 
179         udelay(1);
180 
181         ds1620_send_bits(8, cmd);
182 
183         netwinder_ds1620_set_data_dir(1);
184         value = ds1620_recv_bits(bits);
185 
186         netwinder_ds1620_reset();
187         netwinder_unlock(&flags);
188 
189         return value;
190 }
191 
192 static int cvt_9_to_int(unsigned int val)
193 {
194         if (val & 0x100)
195                 val |= 0xfffffe00;
196 
197         return val;
198 }
199 
200 static void ds1620_write_state(struct therm *therm)
201 {
202         ds1620_out(THERM_WRITE_CONFIG, 8, CFG_CPU);
203         ds1620_out(THERM_WRITE_TL, 9, therm->lo);
204         ds1620_out(THERM_WRITE_TH, 9, therm->hi);
205         ds1620_out(THERM_START_CONVERT, 0, 0);
206 }
207 
208 static void ds1620_read_state(struct therm *therm)
209 {
210         therm->lo = cvt_9_to_int(ds1620_in(THERM_READ_TL, 9));
211         therm->hi = cvt_9_to_int(ds1620_in(THERM_READ_TH, 9));
212 }
213 
214 static ssize_t
215 ds1620_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ptr)
216 {
217         signed int cur_temp;
218         signed char cur_temp_degF;
219 
220         cur_temp = cvt_9_to_int(ds1620_in(THERM_READ_TEMP, 9)) >> 1;
221 
222         /* convert to Fahrenheit, as per wdt.c */
223         cur_temp_degF = (cur_temp * 9) / 5 + 32;
224 
225         if (copy_to_user(buf, &cur_temp_degF, 1))
226                 return -EFAULT;
227 
228         return 1;
229 }
230 
231 static int
232 ds1620_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
233 {
234         struct therm therm;
235         union {
236                 struct therm __user *therm;
237                 int __user *i;
238         } uarg;
239         int i;
240 
241         uarg.i = (int __user *)arg;
242 
243         switch(cmd) {
244         case CMD_SET_THERMOSTATE:
245         case CMD_SET_THERMOSTATE2:
246                 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
247                         return -EPERM;
248 
249                 if (cmd == CMD_SET_THERMOSTATE) {
250                         if (get_user(therm.hi, uarg.i))
251                                 return -EFAULT;
252                         therm.lo = therm.hi - 3;
253                 } else {
254                         if (copy_from_user(&therm, uarg.therm, sizeof(therm)))
255                                 return -EFAULT;
256                 }
257 
258                 therm.lo <<= 1;
259                 therm.hi <<= 1;
260 
261                 ds1620_write_state(&therm);
262                 break;
263 
264         case CMD_GET_THERMOSTATE:
265         case CMD_GET_THERMOSTATE2:
266                 ds1620_read_state(&therm);
267 
268                 therm.lo >>= 1;
269                 therm.hi >>= 1;
270 
271                 if (cmd == CMD_GET_THERMOSTATE) {
272                         if (put_user(therm.hi, uarg.i))
273                                 return -EFAULT;
274                 } else {
275                         if (copy_to_user(uarg.therm, &therm, sizeof(therm)))
276                                 return -EFAULT;
277                 }
278                 break;
279 
280         case CMD_GET_TEMPERATURE:
281         case CMD_GET_TEMPERATURE2:
282                 i = cvt_9_to_int(ds1620_in(THERM_READ_TEMP, 9));
283 
284                 if (cmd == CMD_GET_TEMPERATURE)
285                         i >>= 1;
286 
287                 return put_user(i, uarg.i) ? -EFAULT : 0;
288 
289         case CMD_GET_STATUS:
290                 i = ds1620_in(THERM_READ_CONFIG, 8) & 0xe3;
291 
292                 return put_user(i, uarg.i) ? -EFAULT : 0;
293 
294         case CMD_GET_FAN:
295                 i = netwinder_get_fan();
296 
297                 return put_user(i, uarg.i) ? -EFAULT : 0;
298 
299         case CMD_SET_FAN:
300                 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
301                         return -EPERM;
302 
303                 if (get_user(i, uarg.i))
304                         return -EFAULT;
305 
306                 netwinder_set_fan(i);
307                 break;
308                 
309         default:
310                 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
311         }
312 
313         return 0;
314 }
315 
316 #ifdef THERM_USE_PROC
317 static int
318 proc_therm_ds1620_read(char *buf, char **start, off_t offset,
319                        int len, int *eof, void *unused)
320 {
321         struct therm th;
322         int temp;
323 
324         ds1620_read_state(&th);
325         temp =  cvt_9_to_int(ds1620_in(THERM_READ_TEMP, 9));
326 
327         len = sprintf(buf, "Thermostat: HI %i.%i, LOW %i.%i; "
328                       "temperature: %i.%i C, fan %s\n",
329                       th.hi >> 1, th.hi & 1 ? 5 : 0,
330                       th.lo >> 1, th.lo & 1 ? 5 : 0,
331                       temp  >> 1, temp  & 1 ? 5 : 0,
332                       fan_state[netwinder_get_fan()]);
333 
334         return len;
335 }
336 
337 static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_therm_ds1620;
338 #endif
339 
340 static struct file_operations ds1620_fops = {
341         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
342         .open           = nonseekable_open,
343         .read           = ds1620_read,
344         .ioctl          = ds1620_ioctl,
345 };
346 
347 static struct miscdevice ds1620_miscdev = {
348         TEMP_MINOR,
349         "temp",
350         &ds1620_fops
351 };
352 
353 static int __init ds1620_init(void)
354 {
355         int ret;
356         struct therm th, th_start;
357 
358         if (!machine_is_netwinder())
359                 return -ENODEV;
360 
361         ds1620_out(THERM_RESET, 0, 0);
362         ds1620_out(THERM_WRITE_CONFIG, 8, CFG_CPU);
363         ds1620_out(THERM_START_CONVERT, 0, 0);
364 
365         /*
366          * Trigger the fan to start by setting
367          * temperature high point low.  This kicks
368          * the fan into action.
369          */
370         ds1620_read_state(&th);
371         th_start.lo = 0;
372         th_start.hi = 1;
373         ds1620_write_state(&th_start);
374 
375         msleep(2000);
376 
377         ds1620_write_state(&th);
378 
379         ret = misc_register(&ds1620_miscdev);
380         if (ret < 0)
381                 return ret;
382 
383 #ifdef THERM_USE_PROC
384         proc_therm_ds1620 = create_proc_entry("therm", 0, NULL);
385         if (proc_therm_ds1620)
386                 proc_therm_ds1620->read_proc = proc_therm_ds1620_read;
387         else
388                 printk(KERN_ERR "therm: unable to register /proc/therm\n");
389 #endif
390 
391         ds1620_read_state(&th);
392         ret = cvt_9_to_int(ds1620_in(THERM_READ_TEMP, 9));
393 
394         printk(KERN_INFO "Thermostat: high %i.%i, low %i.%i, "
395                "current %i.%i C, fan %s.\n",
396                th.hi >> 1, th.hi & 1 ? 5 : 0,
397                th.lo >> 1, th.lo & 1 ? 5 : 0,
398                ret   >> 1, ret   & 1 ? 5 : 0,
399                fan_state[netwinder_get_fan()]);
400 
401         return 0;
402 }
403 
404 static void __exit ds1620_exit(void)
405 {
406 #ifdef THERM_USE_PROC
407         remove_proc_entry("therm", NULL);
408 #endif
409         misc_deregister(&ds1620_miscdev);
410 }
411 
412 module_init(ds1620_init);
413 module_exit(ds1620_exit);
414 
415 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
416 

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