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Linux Cross Reference
Linux-2.6.17/Documentation/isdn/README.icn

Version: ~ [ 2.6.16 ] ~ [ 2.6.17 ] ~
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  1 $Id: README.icn,v 1.7 2000/08/06 09:22:51 armin Exp $
  2 
  3 You can get the ICN-ISDN-card from:
  4 
  5 Thinking Objects Software GmbH
  6 Versbacher Röthe 159
  7 97078 Würzburg
  8 Tel: +49 931 2877950
  9 Fax: +49 931 2877951
 10 
 11 email info@think.de
 12 WWW   http:/www.think.de
 13 
 14 
 15 The card communicates with the PC by two interfaces:
 16   1. A range of 4 successive port-addresses, whose base address can be 
 17      configured with the switches.
 18   2. A memory window with 16KB-256KB size, which can be setup in 16k steps
 19      over the whole range of 16MB. Isdn4linux only uses a 16k window.
 20      The base address of the window can be configured when loading
 21      the lowlevel-module (see README). If using more than one card,
 22      all cards are mapped to the same window and activated as needed.
 23 
 24 Setting up the IO-address dipswitches for the ICN-ISDN-card:
 25 
 26   Two types of cards exist, one with dip-switches and one with
 27   hook-switches.
 28 
 29   1. Setting for the card with hook-switches:
 30 
 31      (0 = switch closed, 1 = switch open)
 32 
 33      S3 S2 S1  Base-address
 34       0  0  0  0x300
 35       0  0  1  0x310
 36       0  1  0  0x320 (Default for isdn4linux)
 37       0  1  1  0x330
 38       1  0  0  0x340
 39       1  0  1  0x350
 40       1  1  0  0x360
 41       1  1  1  NOT ALLOWED!
 42     
 43   2. Setting for the card with dip-switches:
 44 
 45      (0 = switch closed, 1 = switch open)
 46 
 47      S1 S2 S3 S4  Base-Address
 48       0  0  0  0  0x300
 49       0  0  0  1  0x310
 50       0  0  1  0  0x320 (Default for isdn4linux)
 51       0  0  1  1  0x330
 52       0  1  0  0  0x340
 53       0  1  0  1  0x350
 54       0  1  1  0  0x360
 55       0  1  1  1  NOT ALLOWED!
 56       1  0  0  0  0x308
 57       1  0  0  1  0x318
 58       1  0  1  0  0x328
 59       1  0  1  1  0x338
 60       1  1  0  0  0x348
 61       1  1  0  1  0x358
 62       1  1  1  0  0x368
 63       1  1  1  1  NOT ALLOWED!
 64 
 65 The ICN driver may be built into the kernel or as a module. Initialization
 66 depends on how the driver is built:
 67 
 68 Driver built into the kernel:
 69 
 70   The ICN driver can be configured using the commandline-feature while
 71   loading the kernel with LILO or LOADLIN. It accepts the following syntax:
 72 
 73   icn=p,m[,idstring1[,idstring2]]
 74 
 75   where
 76 
 77     p = portbase      (default: 0x320)
 78     m = shared memory (default: 0xd0000)
 79 
 80   When using the ICN double card (4B), you MUST define TWO idstrings.
 81   idstring must start with a character! There is no way for the driver
 82   to distinguish between a 2B and 4B type card. Therefore, by supplying
 83   TWO idstrings, you tell the driver that you have a 4B installed.
 84   
 85   If you like to use more than one card, you can use the program
 86   "icnctrl" from the utility-package to configure additional cards.
 87   You need to configure shared memory only once, since the icn-driver
 88   maps all cards into the same address-space.
 89 
 90   Using the "icnctrl"-utility, portbase and shared memory can also be
 91   changed during runtime.
 92 
 93   The D-channel protocol is configured by loading different firmware
 94   into the card's memory using the "icnctrl"-utility.
 95 
 96 
 97 Driver built as module:
 98 
 99   The module icn.o can be configured during "insmod'ing" it by
100   appending its parameters to the insmod-commandline. The following
101   syntax is accepted:
102 
103     portbase=p membase=m icn_id=idstring [icn_id2=idstring2]
104 
105   where p, m, idstring1 and idstring2 have the same meanings as the
106   parameters described for the kernel-version above.
107       
108   When using the ICN double card (4B), you MUST define TWO idstrings.
109   idstring must start with a character! There is no way for the driver
110   to distinguish between a 2B and 4B type card. Therefore, by supplying
111   TWO idstrings, you tell the driver that you have a 4B installed.
112   
113   Using the "icnctrl"-utility, the same features apply to the modularized
114   version like to the kernel-builtin one.
115 
116   The D-channel protocol is configured by loading different firmware
117   into the card's memory using the "icnctrl"-utility.
118 
119 Loading the firmware into the card:
120 
121   The firmware is supplied together with the isdn4k-utils package. It
122   can be found in the subdirectory icnctrl/firmware/
123 
124   There are 3 files:
125 
126     loadpg.bin   - Image of the bootstrap loader.
127     pc_1t_ca.bin - Image of firmware for german 1TR6 protocol.
128     pc_eu_ca.bin - Image if firmware for EDSS1 (Euro-ISDN) protocol.
129 
130   Assuming you have installed the utility-package correctly, the firmware
131   will be downloaded into the 2B-card using the following command:
132 
133     icnctrl -d Idstring load /etc/isdn/loadpg.bin /etc/isdn/pc_XX_ca.bin
134 
135   where XX is either "1t" or "eu", depending on the D-Channel protocol
136   used on your S0-bus and Idstring is the Name of the card, given during
137   insmod-time or (for kernel-builtin driver) on the kernel commandline.
138 
139   To load a 4B-card, the same command is used, except a second firmware
140   file is appended to the commandline of icnctrl.
141 
142   -> After downloading firmware, the two LEDs at the back cover of the card
143      (ICN-4B: 4 LEDs) must be blinking intermittently now. If a connection
144      is up, the corresponding led is lit continuously.
145 
146   For further documentation (adding more ICN-cards), refer to the manpage
147   icnctrl.8 which is included in the isdn4k-utils package.
148 

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